I-ERCP(i-endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography) iyithuluzi elibalulekile lokuxilonga nokwelapha izifo ze-bile duct kanye ne-pancreatic. Ihlanganisa i-endoscopy ne-X-ray imaging, inikeza odokotela insimu ecacile yokubona futhi yelaphe ngempumelelo izimo ezahlukahlukene. Lesi sihloko sizonikeza incazelo eningiliziwe yezimiso zokusebenza ze-ERCP, izinkomba, izinzuzo, kanye nezingozi ezingaba khona ukukusiza uqonde kangcono le ndlela yezokwelapha.
1.Isebenza Kanjani i-ERCP
I-ERCP ihilela ukuhlinzwa kwe-endoscopic, okuhlanganisa ukulandelela umphimbo, isisu, kanye ne-duodenum. I-ejenti yokuhlukanisa ifakwa ezimbotsheni ze-bile kanye ne-pancreatic ducts. Odokotela basebenzisa i-X-ray imaging ukuhlola i-bile kanye ne-pancreatic ducts bese benquma ukuthi ziqukethe amatshe enyongo, izimila, noma ama-strictures. Uma kudingeka, odokotela bangenza nokwelashwa okuqondile kwe-endoscopic, njengokususa amatshe, ukunwebeka kwama-strictures, noma ukufaka ama-stents.
2. Ububanzi bezicelo ze-ERCP
I-ERCP isetshenziswa kabanzi, ikakhulukazi ekuxilongweni nasekwelapheni izimo ezilandelayo:
Izifo ze-biliary tract: I-ERCP ingabona ngokucacile amatshe noma ukuvuvukala emgudwini we-bile futhi, uma kudingeka, ivumele ukususwa kwamatshe ngokuhlinzwa ngqo ukuze kuxazululwe ukuvinjelwa komgudwini we-bile.
Izifo ze-pancreatic:Izimo ezifana ne-biliary pancreatitis zivame ukubangelwa amatshe e-bile duct. I-ERCP ingasiza ekuqedeni lezi zimbangela futhi inciphise izimpawu.
Ukuxilongwa nokwelashwa kwesimila:Kuma-tumor e-bile duct noma e-pancreatic, i-ERCP ayisizi nje kuphela ekuxilongweni kodwa futhi ingasiza ekunciphiseni izimpawu ngokufaka ama-stents ukuze kuncishiswe ukucindezelwa kwesimila emigudwini ye-bile kanye ne-pancreatic.
3. Izinzuzo zeI-ERCP
Ukuxilongwa kanye nokwelashwa okuhlanganisiwe:I-ERCP ayivumeli nje kuphela ukuhlolwa kodwa futhi nokwelashwa okuqondile, njengokususa amatshe, ukunwebeka kwe-bile duct noma i-pancreatic duct strictures, kanye nokufaka ama-stents, ngaleyo ndlela kugwenywe ubuhlungu bokuhlinzwa okuningi.
Okungahlaseli kakhulu:Uma kuqhathaniswa nokuhlinzwa kwendabuko, i-ERCP inqubo engangenisi kakhulu ingozi encane, ukululama okusheshayo, kanye nokuhlala esibhedlela isikhathi esifushane.
Kusebenza kahle futhi kuyashesha:I-ERCP ingaqeda kokubili ukuhlolwa kanye nokwelashwa ngenqubo eyodwa, inciphise inani lokuphinda ukuvakashelwa futhi ithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kwezokwelapha.
4. Izingozi ze-ERCP
Nakuba i-ERCP iwubuchwepheshe obuvuthiwe, isenezingozi ezithile, okuhlanganisa i-pancreatitis, ukutheleleka, ukopha, kanye nokubhoboka. Nakuba ukwanda kwalezi zinkinga ngokuvamile kuphansi, iziguli kufanele ziqaphe ngokucophelela isimo sazo ngemva kokuhlinzwa futhi zibike ngokushesha noma yikuphi ukungakhululeki kodokotela bazo ukuze zithole ukwelashwa okusheshayo.
5. Isifinyezo
Njengobuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe obuhlanganisa ukuxilongwa nokwelashwa, i-ERCP idlale indima ebalulekile ekuxilongweni nasekwelapheni izifo zenyongo kanye ne-pancreatic. Nge-ERCP, odokotela bangakwazi ukwelapha ngokushesha nangokuphumelelayo izinhlobo ezahlukene zezilonda zenyongo kanye ne-pancreatic duct, okudambisa kakhulu ubuhlungu beziguli. Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe, izinga lokuphepha kanye nempumelelo ye-ERCP nalo lithuthuka njalo, futhi kulindeleke ukuthi libe ukwelashwa okuvamile kwenyongo kanye nezifo zenyongo esikhathini esizayo.
Izinto ezithengiswa kakhulu ze-ERCP Series ezivela ku-ZRHmed.
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Ama-Catheter e-Nasobiliary alahlwayo
Thina, Jiangxi Zhuoruihua Medical Instrument Co.,Ltd., singumkhiqizi eShayina ogxile ezintweni ezisetshenziswayo ze-endoscopic, sifaka umugqa we-GI njenge-biopsy forceps, i-hemoclip, i-polyp snare, inaliti ye-sclerotherapy, i-spray catheter, amabhulashi e-cytology, i-guidewire, ubhasikidi wokubuyisa amatshe, i-nasal biliary drainage cathete njll. ezisetshenziswa kabanzi ku-EMR, ESD, ERCP. Imikhiqizo yethu inesitifiketi se-CE futhi ivunyelwe yi-FDA 510K, kanti izitshalo zethu zinesitifiketi se-ISO. Izimpahla zethu zithunyelwe eYurophu, eNyakatho Melika, eMpumalanga Ephakathi kanye nengxenye ye-Asia, futhi sithola kabanzi ukuqashelwa nokunconywa kwekhasimende!
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Septhemba-01-2025