Izifo eziningi zicasha ezindaweni ezingabonakali ngeso lenyama.
Umdlavuza wesisu kanye nomdlavuza we-colorectal yiwona ovame kakhulu umdlavuza oyingozi womgudu wokugaya ukudla. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kanye nokwelashwa ngesikhathi kunganciphisa kakhulu ingozi yokufa. Odokotela bawathola kanjani la mdlavuza “ofihliwe ngokujulile” wesigaba sokuqala? Impendulo ithi—i-endoscopy yamathumbu.
Umdwebo Wokwakheka Kwesisu
I-endoscope yokugaya ukudla iyithuluzi eliguquguqukayo elingafakwa emgudwini wokugaya ukudla ngomlomo noma endunu, okuvumela odokotela ukuthi babone ngqo isimo sangempela ngaphakathi komzimba. Kusukela kuma-gastroscope okuqala aqinile kanye nama-endoscope e-fiber optic kuya ezinhlelweni zanamuhla ze-elekthronikhi ezichaza kahle, ezikhulisiwe, nezisizwa yi-AI, ukuthuthukiswa kwama-endoscope kuye kwenza odokotela bakwazi "ukubona ngokucacile nangokunembile."
●Ukubona kukadokotela akuxhomekile nje kuphela kokuhlangenwe nakho, kodwa futhi nasekhonweni.
Ubuchwepheshe besimanje be-endoscopic budlulela ngalé "kokubuka", buyindlela ephelele yokuhlonza okunembile.
Besebenzisa i-chromoendoscopy, odokotela bangasebenzisa i-indigo carmine noma i-acetic acid ukuze bathuthukise imingcele yezilonda, okwenza izicubu ezingavamile zingakwazi ukufihla.
Isithombe se-endoscopic esifakwe i-indigo carmine.
I-endoscopy ekhulisayo ingakhulisa isakhiwo se-mucosal surfaces kuze kufike ezingeni lamaseli; i-narrow-band imaging (NBI) isebenzisa ubude besikhathi obuthile bokukhanya ukugqamisa i-capillary morphology, okusiza ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwezimila ezingengozini nezimbi; kanye nobuchwepheshe bokuqaphela ubuhlakani bokwenziwa (AI) bungaphawula ngokuzenzakalelayo izindawo ezisolisayo ezithombeni, okuthuthukisa kakhulu izinga lokutholakala komdlavuza kusenesikhathi.
Lezi zindlela zivumela odokotela ukuthi "bafunde" izilonda ngobuchwepheshe, kunokuthembela ekuhlolweni ngamehlo kuphela. Ngenxa yalokho, umdlavuza wokuqala uya utholakala ngezikhawu ezincane.
●Kusukela ekuxilongweni kuya ekwelashweni, konke kungenziwa nge-microscope eyodwa.
I-Endoscopy ayiseyona nje ithuluzi "lokubona udokotela," kodwa futhi iyindlela "yokwelapha udokotela."
Odokotela bangenza izinqubo ezahlukahlukene ezinembile ngaphansi kwe-endoscopy: ukuyeka ukopha ngokushesha ngokusebenzisa i-electrocoagulation, i-clamping, noma imithi yokufutha; ukususa ngokuphelele ama-polyp kanye nomdlavuza wesigaba sokuqala besebenzisa i-ESD (endoscopic submucosal dissection) noma i-EMR (endoscopic mucosal resection); ezigulini ezine-stomatitis strictures, ukubekwa kwe-stent noma ukuvulwa kwebhaluni kungenziwa; futhi ngisho nezinto zangaphandle ezigwinyiwe zingasuswa.
Ukususwa kwe-polyp endoscopic kanye namasu okuhlanza igazi
Uma kuqhathaniswa nokuhlinzwa kwendabuko, lokhu kwelashwa akudingi ukungenelela okuningi, kunesikhathi sokululama esisheshayo, futhi iziguli eziningi zingaxazulula izinkinga zazo ngaphandle kokusikwa. Ezigulini eziningi ezindala noma labo abanezimo zezokwelapha eziyisisekelo, ukwelashwa nge-endoscopic ngokungangabazeki kunikeza inketho ephephile nesebenziseka kalula.
● Ukulungiswa okuphezulu kanye nokuhlolwa kokushintsha okunembile kube ukuvikelwa.
Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwezithombe ezinekhwalithi ephezulu, ama-algorithm e-AI, kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza eziyinkimbinkimbi, i-endoscopy iya endleleni ehlanganisiwe "yokuxilongwa kwasekuqaleni kanye nokwelashwa okunembile." Ukuhlolwa kwesikhathi esizayo kuzoba ngcono kakhulu, ngekhwalithi ephezulu yesithombe, ukuhlinzwa okuhlakaniphile, futhi odokotela bazokwazi ukuhlola ngokuphelele impilo ye-mucosa.
Indima ye-endoscopy yokugaya ukudla ohlelweni lokuvimbela nokwelapha nayo iyanda—kusukela ekuxilongweni okulula kuya ekulandeleni ngemva kokuhlinzwa, ukuqapha ukuphinda kwesifo, kanye nokulandelela izilonda; kuba yingxenye ebalulekile yokuphathwa kwezifo zomgudu wokugaya ukudla.
Kungashiwo ukuthi i-endoscopy yokugaya ukudla ayisizi nje kuphela odokotela ukuthola izinkinga kodwa futhi isiza iziguli ukuvimbela ukuqhubeka kwesifo, okwenza kube isixhumanisi esibalulekile ekuvikeleni impilo yokugaya ukudla.
Sikhumbuzo esihle:
Ukuhlolwa njalo kwesisu kanye ne-colonoscopy kungasiza ekutholeni izilonda kusenesikhathi futhi kuvimbele umdlavuza.
Kubantu abanomlando womndeni, ukutheleleka kwe-Helicobacter pylori, i-gastritis engapheli, noma umlando wama-polyps, kunconywa ukuhlolwa njalo njengoba kunconywa udokotela wakho.
Abantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-40 ubudala bayelulekwa ukuthi bahlolwe i-gastroscopy kanye ne-colonoscopy njalo eminyakeni emi-2-3.
Ukuhlolwa kwe-endoscopy okuhlelwe kahle kungaba yisinyathelo esibalulekile ekuvimbeleni izifo ezinkulu.
Thina, iJiangxi Zhuoruihua Medical Instrument Co.,Ltd., singumkhiqizi eShayina ogxile ezintweni ezisetshenziswayo ze-endoscopic, sifaka umugqa we-GI ofana noi-biopsy forceps, i-hemoclip,ugibe lwe-polyp, inaliti ye-sclerotherapy, i-catheter yokufafaza, amabhulashi e-cytology, ucingo lokuqondisa, ubhasikidi wokuthola amatshe, i-cathete yokukhipha amanzi ekhaleni njll.ezisetshenziswa kabanzi ku-I-EMR, I-ESD, I-ERCPkanye nomugqa we-Urology, njengeisivikelo sokufinyelela urethrakanye nesigxobo sokufinyelela urethra esinomhluzi,dIbhasikidi Lokubuyisa Amatshe Omchamo Elingasuswa, futhiisiqondiso se-urology njll..
Imikhiqizo yethu inesitifiketi se-CE, kanti izitshalo zethu zinesitifiketi se-ISO. Izimpahla zethu zithunyelwe eYurophu, eNyakatho Melika, eMpumalanga Ephakathi kanye nengxenye ye-Asia, futhi zithola ukuqashelwa nokunconywa kakhulu ngamakhasimende!
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Jan-06-2026